On warm, humid evenings in spring and early summer, you may notice swarms of small winged insects around lights, windows and doors. In many cases, these are flying termites.
A termite swarm can be alarming, but it is also a useful warning. It tells you that a mature termite colony is active somewhere nearby, and that it may be worth having your property checked.
Flying termites, often called alates, are the reproductive members of a termite colony. When a colony matures, it releases winged termites to leave the nest, pair up and start new colonies.
Swarms usually happen:
On warm, still, humid days or evenings
Often after rain
Between spring and early summer
After a short flight, the termites shed their wings and look for a place to start a new nest.
Flying termites and flying ants are easy to confuse. A few differences can help:
Waist: termites have a straight, thick waist, while ants have a narrow, pinched waist
Wings: termite wings are all a similar length, while ant front wings are longer than the back wings
Antennae: termite antennae are straight, while ant antennae are bent
If you are not sure, a professional inspection will confirm what you are dealing with.
Seeing flying termites does not automatically mean your home or building is infested. However, it does mean an active colony is likely close by, whether in the garden, a tree stump, nearby bushland or the structure itself.
Signs worth paying attention to include:
Piles of discarded wings on windowsills or near doors
Swarms appearing from inside the home rather than outside
Mud tubes along foundations, walls or piers
Timber that sounds hollow when tapped
Doors or windows that suddenly stick
Swarms appearing indoors are a stronger sign that termites may already be in the building.
Termites feed on timber and other cellulose materials, often from the inside out. Damage can go unnoticed for a long time, which is why early detection matters. Termite damage is generally not covered by standard home insurance, so prevention and regular inspections are worth the investment.
Note where the swarm appeared and take a photo if you can
Collect a few wings or insects for identification
Avoid spraying insecticide into walls or timber, as this can disturb the colony
Arrange a professional inspection
Not always. A swarm means a mature colony is nearby, but an inspection is the only way to know whether termites are in the building.
An annual inspection is a common recommendation for most properties, with more frequent checks where there is a higher risk.
Rossy Pest Services provides termite inspections for homes and commercial properties across Geelong, the Surf Coast, the Bellarine Peninsula, Ballarat, Melton, North & West of Melbourne.
A termite swarm is often the first visible sign of a colony that has been active for some time.
If you have seen flying termites or discarded wings around your property, contact Rossy Pest Services to arrange a professional termite inspection. Request a quote or call (03) 5213 0133.